What is a Countable noun with examples?


  Countable nouns


  Countable nouns.

Countable nouns refer to words that can be counted. One dog, two dogs, ten dogs, and so on. They can be singular and plural. They must be used with a determiner if they are singular or plural forms.

Examples: 

  • A car, a pen, a chair, a piano, a monkey, a man, a woman.

  • An elephant, an egg, an orange, an apple, an ox, an hour.

We can use some words before singular nouns like 


Before singular words that begin with consonant sounds.

A cat, a boy, a car.

  • I  have a car.

  • My friend has a cat.

  • I saw a boy.

An 

Before singular words begin with a vowel sound.

An accident, an orange

  • I have seen an accident.

  • He eats an egg.

one

  • There are 60 minutes in one hour.

every, each. 

  • Each student should have a book.

  • Every person here is kind.

This, that 

  • This is my dress.

  • That is my friend.



Before plural words, we can use.


These, those 

  • Those boys are my brothers.

  • Those are my pens.

  • These students are clever.

  • These trees are beautiful.

Some 

  • I want some apples.

  • They have some bananas.

  • We have some books.

Any 

  • They don’t have any bottles of water.

  • We didn’t eat any mangoes.

Many 

  • There are many cars on the road.


Few, a few 

  • We have few oranges, I will buy more.

  • A few students are absent today.

A lot of 

  • I saw a lot of 

people today.

  • I bought a lot of books.



Lots of 

  • I have lots of toys.

  • They planted lots of trees.

  • We have lots of rabbits.

How many

  • How many cars do you have?

  • How many books have you read? 

Several 

  • I  met several friends at the party.

Numbers 

Two, three,.........

  • I have two cars.

  • There are twenty students in the class.


Regular plural.

We add s, es, or ies in regular plurals.


A pen 

pens

A hat 

hats

A camel 

camels

A hen 

Hens 

A month

months

   

  2.  Es 


A bus

buses

A class

classes

A watch

watches

A box

boxes

A mango 

mangoes


  3. Ies.


A baby

babies

A butterfly

Butterflies 

A puppy

puppies


Irregular plural.


child

children

tooth

teeth

Foot 

feet

ox

oxen

woman

women

man

Men 

medium

media

goose

geese

Mouse 

Mice 

phenomenon

phenomena

Oasis 

Oases 

datum

data

Crisis 

crises

symposium

symposia



Words have the same forms.


Means. 
  • The train is an essential means of transport.
  • Camel is a means of transport in the desert.
  • Means of transport are so fast these days.
  • Means of transport are improved.

Species. 
  • This species of monkey is red.
  • Some species of animals are so dangerous.


Nouns that are always plural.

  • People.

  • Cattle.

  • Goods.

  • Riches.

  • Belongings.

  • Cloths.

  • Stairs.

  • Looks.

  • Outskirts.

  • Greens.

  • Surroundings.

  • earnings.



  



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